Building a Lasting Legacy Requires Long-Term Commitment

Your Legacy Begins with Today

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Several talking points highlight the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."
• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points emphasize that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

Additionally, the data highlights examples of how planned giving and long-term financial strategies, such as using retirement plan assets or setting up Charitable Gift Annuities, can enable individuals to make a lasting impact on causes and programs they care about. These examples further reinforce the idea that legacy building requires a long-term commitment.

While some talking points suggest the importance of taking immediate action, such as "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy," the overall data indicates that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy.

Therefore, based on the relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Every Decision and Action Counts

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Several talking points highlight the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."
• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points emphasize that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

Additionally, the data highlights examples of how planned giving and long-term financial strategies, such as using retirement plan assets or setting up Charitable Gift Annuities, can enable individuals to make a lasting impact on causes and programs they care about. These examples further reinforce the idea that legacy building requires a long-term commitment.

While some talking points suggest the importance of taking immediate action, such as "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy," the overall data indicates that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy.

Therefore, based on the relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Importance of Immediate Action

While the overall data suggests that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, it also highlights the importance of taking immediate action as a crucial first step in the legacy-building process.

One of the talking points emphasizes this point directly:

• Relevance rating: 9 - "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy. Procrastination or inaction will only delay the progress you can make."

This talking point underscores the need to avoid procrastination and take concrete steps towards your goals and aspirations right away. Delaying action will only hinder the progress you can make in building a lasting legacy.

Additionally, the data suggests that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy. While the long-term commitment and sustained effort are essential, taking immediate action to "start spinning" or begin the journey is also a crucial component.

Therefore, while the overall data emphasizes the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building, it also underscores the need to take immediate action as a crucial first step in the process. Combining short-term and long-term efforts is often necessary to create a lasting impact and leave a meaningful legacy.

Avoiding Procrastination

While the overall data suggests that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, it also highlights the importance of avoiding procrastination and taking immediate action as a crucial first step in the legacy-building process.

One of the talking points emphasizes this point directly:

• Relevance rating: 9 - "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy. Procrastination or inaction will only delay the progress you can make."

This talking point underscores the need to avoid procrastination and take concrete steps towards your goals and aspirations right away. Delaying action will only hinder the progress you can make in building a lasting legacy.

Additionally, the data suggests that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy. While the long-term commitment and sustained effort are essential, taking immediate action to "start spinning" or begin the journey is also a crucial component.

Therefore, while the overall data emphasizes the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building, it also underscores the need to avoid procrastination and take immediate action as a crucial first step in the process. Combining short-term and long-term efforts is often necessary to create a lasting impact and leave a meaningful legacy.

Building a Lasting Legacy

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Several talking points highlight the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."
• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points emphasize that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

Additionally, the data highlights examples of how planned giving and long-term financial strategies, such as using retirement plan assets or setting up Charitable Gift Annuities, can enable individuals to make a lasting impact on causes and programs they care about. These examples further reinforce the idea that legacy building requires a long-term commitment.

While some talking points suggest the importance of taking immediate action, such as "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy," the overall data indicates that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy.

Therefore, based on the relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Consistent, Purposeful Effort Over Time

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Several talking points highlight the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."
• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points emphasize that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

Additionally, the data highlights examples of how planned giving and long-term financial strategies, such as using retirement plan assets or setting up Charitable Gift Annuities, can enable individuals to make a lasting impact on causes and programs they care about. These examples further reinforce the idea that legacy building requires a long-term commitment.

While some talking points suggest the importance of taking immediate action, such as "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy," the overall data indicates that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy.

Therefore, based on the relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Accumulation of Small, Meaningful Contributions

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

One of the key talking points highlights this idea directly:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."

This statement emphasizes that a lasting legacy is not created through a one-time event or large-scale gesture, but rather through the consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions made over an extended period. The journey and the positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

The data also provides additional supporting evidence for this perspective:

• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points further reinforce the idea that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process that involves sustained effort, consistent positive influence, and the use of strategic planning, such as planned giving, to create a lasting impact.

Therefore, based on the high relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions. The journey and the positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome in creating a meaningful legacy.

The Journey and Positive Influence

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence one has along the way.

One of the key talking points highlights this perspective directly:

• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."

This statement emphasizes that a lasting legacy is not solely defined by the final outcome, but rather by the continuous positive influence and impact an individual has throughout their journey. It underscores the importance of making each day count and focusing on creating a lasting impact, rather than solely concentrating on the end result.

The data also provides additional support for this idea:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."

This talking point reinforces the notion that a meaningful legacy is not created through a single, grand gesture, but rather through the consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and the positive influence along the way are just as crucial as the final outcome.

Therefore, based on the high relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence one has along the way. Focusing on making each day count and creating a lasting impact, rather than solely concentrating on the final outcome, is a key aspect of legacy building.

Strategies for Long-Term Legacy Building

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Several talking points highlight the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."
• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points emphasize that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

Additionally, the data highlights examples of how planned giving and long-term financial strategies, such as using retirement plan assets or setting up Charitable Gift Annuities, can enable individuals to make a lasting impact on causes and programs they care about. These examples further reinforce the idea that legacy building requires a long-term commitment.

Therefore, based on the relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Planned Giving and Endowments

The data highlights how planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart. Specifically, the article mentions that:

"Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

This suggests that through the use of planned giving, such as bequests, charitable trusts, or endowments, donors can create a long-term legacy that extends beyond their lifetime and continues to benefit the causes and organizations they care about.

The data also provides an example of how planned gifts can "push the boundaries of innovation and ensure that the University's mission of excellence continues, benefiting students, faculty, and programs for generations to come." This further reinforces the idea that planned giving strategies are a key component of building a lasting legacy.

By utilizing these long-term financial planning tools, donors can ensure that their values, passions, and philanthropic goals are sustained over time, contributing to a meaningful legacy that outlives them.

Using Retirement Assets for Philanthropy

The data also highlights how individuals can leverage their retirement assets to make a lasting impact through philanthropy. Specifically, it states:

"Gift planning offers a variety of ways for individuals to pair philanthropy with smart financial planning, such as using retirement plan assets to make outright gifts or setting up a Charitable Gift Annuity."

This suggests that by utilizing retirement plan assets, such as 401(k)s or IRAs, donors can make significant charitable contributions that become part of their long-term legacy. This strategy allows them to support causes and organizations they care about while also potentially benefiting from tax advantages.

The use of retirement assets for philanthropic purposes demonstrates a long-term commitment to legacy building. Rather than solely focusing on personal financial goals, donors are considering how they can leverage their resources to create a lasting impact on the causes and communities they value.

This approach to legacy building through the strategic use of retirement assets further reinforces the idea that a meaningful legacy often requires a long-term, holistic approach to financial planning and charitable giving.

Charitable Gift Annuities

The data also highlights the use of Charitable Gift Annuities as a strategy for legacy building:

"Gift planning offers a variety of ways for individuals to pair philanthropy with smart financial planning, such as using retirement plan assets to make outright gifts or setting up a Charitable Gift Annuity."

Charitable Gift Annuities are a type of planned giving arrangement where a donor makes a charitable contribution to an organization in exchange for a fixed annuity payment for the rest of their life. This approach allows donors to support causes they care about while also securing a reliable source of income for themselves.

The use of Charitable Gift Annuities demonstrates a long-term commitment to legacy building. By setting up this type of arrangement, donors are making a deliberate, long-term investment in the organizations or causes they wish to support, with the understanding that their contribution will have a lasting impact.

This strategy, combined with the examples of using retirement assets for philanthropy and the broader emphasis on planned giving, further reinforces the idea that building a meaningful legacy often requires a long-term, holistic approach to financial planning and charitable giving.

Planned Giving and Endowments

The data highlights how planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart. Specifically, the article mentions that:

"Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

This suggests that through the use of planned giving, such as bequests, charitable trusts, or endowments, donors can create a long-term legacy that extends beyond their lifetime and continues to benefit the causes and organizations they care about.

The data also provides an example of how planned gifts can "push the boundaries of innovation and ensure that the University's mission of excellence continues, benefiting students, faculty, and programs for generations to come." This further reinforces the idea that planned giving strategies are a key component of building a lasting legacy.

By utilizing these long-term financial planning tools, donors can ensure that their values, passions, and philanthropic goals are sustained over time, contributing to a meaningful legacy that outlives them.

Using Retirement Assets for Philanthropy

The data highlights how individuals can leverage their retirement assets to make a lasting impact through philanthropy. Specifically, it states:

"Gift planning offers a variety of ways for individuals to pair philanthropy with smart financial planning, such as using retirement plan assets to make outright gifts or setting up a Charitable Gift Annuity."

This suggests that by utilizing retirement plan assets, such as 401(k)s or IRAs, donors can make significant charitable contributions that become part of their long-term legacy. This strategy allows them to support causes and organizations they care about while also potentially benefiting from tax advantages.

The use of retirement assets for philanthropic purposes demonstrates a long-term commitment to legacy building. Rather than solely focusing on personal financial goals, donors are considering how they can leverage their resources to create a lasting impact on the causes and communities they value.

This approach to legacy building through the strategic use of retirement assets further reinforces the idea that a meaningful legacy often requires a long-term, holistic approach to financial planning and charitable giving.

Charitable Gift Annuities

The data highlights how charitable gift annuities can be a valuable strategy for long-term legacy building. Specifically, it states:

"Gift planning offers a variety of ways for individuals to pair philanthropy with smart financial planning, such as using retirement plan assets to make outright gifts or setting up a Charitable Gift Annuity."

Charitable gift annuities are a type of planned giving arrangement where a donor makes a charitable contribution to an organization in exchange for a fixed annuity payment for the rest of their life. This approach allows donors to support causes they care about while also securing a reliable source of income for themselves.

The use of charitable gift annuities demonstrates a long-term commitment to legacy building. By setting up this type of arrangement, donors are making a deliberate, long-term investment in the organizations or causes they wish to support, with the understanding that their contribution will have a lasting impact.

This strategy, combined with the examples of using retirement assets for philanthropy and the broader emphasis on planned giving, further reinforces the idea that building a meaningful legacy often requires a long-term, holistic approach to financial planning and charitable giving.

Therefore, based on the information provided in the data, charitable gift annuities can be an effective tool for individuals looking to build a lasting legacy through their philanthropic efforts.

Legacy in Action: University Initiatives

Based on the provided data, it is clear that building a meaningful legacy often requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

The data highlights several examples of how donors have utilized planned giving strategies to create a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their hearts at the University of Pennsylvania:

• The Good Samaritan Fund at the School of Veterinary Medicine: This fund demonstrates how donors have made long-term commitments to support meaningful initiatives at the university, pushing the boundaries of innovation and ensuring the continuity of the university's mission for generations to come.
• The Social Justice Scholars Program at the School of Social Policy & Practice: Similar to the Good Samaritan Fund, this program is another example of how donors have leveraged creative gift planning strategies to support important causes and create a lasting impact at the university.
• The Harrison Society: This society recognizes the generosity of all who have named the University of Pennsylvania as a beneficiary, with a diverse membership ranging in age from 21 to 105 years. This wide range of ages among the donors underscores the long-term nature of legacy building, as individuals of various life stages contribute to the university's mission over an extended period.

These examples illustrate how donors have utilized a variety of planned giving strategies, such as bequests, charitable trusts, and endowments, to make a lasting impact on the university and the causes they care about. By taking a long-term, strategic approach to their philanthropy, these donors have ensured that their values, passions, and philanthropic goals will continue to benefit students, faculty, and programs for generations to come.

The data also highlights how gift planning can enable donors to leverage their retirement assets or set up Charitable Gift Annuities, further demonstrating the long-term commitment required to build a meaningful legacy. These financial planning tools allow donors to make a significant impact while also potentially benefiting from tax advantages and securing a reliable source of income for themselves.

Overall, the examples provided in the data reinforce the idea that building a lasting legacy often requires a long-term, holistic approach to philanthropy and financial planning. By taking concrete steps today and utilizing a variety of planned giving strategies, donors can create a positive and enduring impact that extends far beyond their lifetime.

Good Samaritan Fund at the School of Veterinary Medicine

The data highlights how donors have utilized planned giving strategies to create a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their hearts at the University of Pennsylvania. One such example is the Good Samaritan Fund at the School of Veterinary Medicine.

According to the information provided, the Good Samaritan Fund demonstrates how "donors have made long-term commitments to support meaningful initiatives at the university, pushing the boundaries of innovation and ensuring the continuity of the university's mission for generations to come."

This example illustrates the importance of a long-term commitment in building a meaningful legacy. By making planned gifts, such as endowments or bequests, to the Good Samaritan Fund, donors have ensured that their values, passions, and philanthropic goals will continue to benefit students, faculty, and programs at the School of Veterinary Medicine for generations to come.

The data suggests that these types of planned giving strategies, which are long-term in nature, enable donors to make a lasting impact on the causes and organizations they care about. Rather than a one-time gesture or short-term action, the Good Samaritan Fund example demonstrates the power of sustained, deliberate effort over an extended period to create a meaningful legacy.

Therefore, the Good Samaritan Fund at the School of Veterinary Medicine serves as a compelling case study of how a long-term commitment to philanthropic initiatives can translate into a lasting legacy that continues to push the boundaries of innovation and fulfill the university's mission well into the future.

Social Justice Scholars Program at the School of Social Policy & Practice

The data highlights how donors have utilized creative gift planning strategies to support meaningful initiatives at the University of Pennsylvania, including the Social Justice Scholars Program at the School of Social Policy & Practice.

According to the information provided, the Social Justice Scholars Program is an example of how "donors have leveraged creative gift planning strategies to support important causes and create a lasting impact at the university."

This program demonstrates the long-term commitment required to build a meaningful legacy. By making planned gifts, such as endowments or bequests, to the Social Justice Scholars Program, donors have ensured that their values, passions, and philanthropic goals will continue to benefit students, faculty, and programs at the School of Social Policy & Practice for generations to come.

The data suggests that these types of planned giving strategies, which are long-term in nature, enable donors to make a lasting impact on the causes and organizations they care about. Rather than a one-time gesture or short-term action, the Social Justice Scholars Program example showcases how sustained, deliberate effort over an extended period can translate into a meaningful legacy that continues to support important initiatives at the university.

Therefore, the Social Justice Scholars Program at the School of Social Policy & Practice serves as another compelling case study of how a long-term commitment to philanthropic initiatives can create a lasting legacy that positively influences the university's mission and the lives of its students, faculty, and community.

The Harrison Society and Diverse Donor Ages

The data highlights how the Harrison Society at the University of Pennsylvania recognizes the generosity of donors who have named the university as a beneficiary, with a diverse membership ranging in age from 21 to 105 years.

This example underscores the long-term nature of legacy building, as it demonstrates that individuals of various life stages are contributing to the university's mission over an extended period. The wide range of ages among the donors, from young adults to centenarians, suggests that building a meaningful legacy is not a one-time event, but rather a process that unfolds over the course of a lifetime.

By recognizing donors of all ages through the Harrison Society, the university is highlighting the importance of sustained, long-term commitment in legacy building. Individuals at different stages of their lives are making contributions that will have a lasting impact on the university and the causes they care about.

This example further reinforces the idea that a meaningful legacy is not created through a single grand gesture, but rather through the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions made over an extended period. The diverse age range of the Harrison Society members emphasizes that legacy building is a lifelong endeavor, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and a long-term perspective.

Therefore, the Harrison Society and its diverse donor membership serve as a powerful illustration of how building a lasting legacy often requires a long-term commitment that spans multiple generations and stages of life.

Conclusion: Embracing the Long-Term Commitment

Based on the provided data, I conclude that building a meaningful legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.

Several talking points highlight the importance of long-term commitment in legacy building:

• Relevance rating: 10 - "A strong legacy is built through consistent, purposeful effort over time. It's not about a single grand gesture, but the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions."
• Relevance rating: 9 - "Leaving a lasting legacy is not just about the end result, but the journey and the positive influence you have along the way. Focus on making each day count and creating a lasting impact."
• Relevance rating: 8 - "Planned giving strategies can enable donors to make a lasting impact on programs and causes close to their heart, as demonstrated by the four donors featured in the article."

These talking points emphasize that building a meaningful legacy is a long-term process, requiring consistent, purposeful effort and the accumulation of small, meaningful contributions over time. The journey and positive influence along the way are just as important as the final outcome.

Additionally, the data highlights examples of how planned giving and long-term financial strategies, such as using retirement plan assets or setting up Charitable Gift Annuities, can enable individuals to make a lasting impact on causes and programs they care about. These examples further reinforce the idea that legacy building requires a long-term commitment.

While some talking points suggest the importance of taking immediate action, such as "Starting to 'spin' or take concrete steps today is a crucial first step in building a lasting legacy," the overall data indicates that a combination of short-term and long-term efforts is typically required to build a meaningful legacy.

Therefore, based on the relevance and factual ratings of the provided data, I conclude that building a lasting legacy requires a long-term commitment and sustained effort over time, rather than a single grand gesture or short-term actions.